Grassland with tradition: sampling across several scientific disciplines
نویسندگان
چکیده
The traditional, low-input use of grassland in Central and Eastern Europe has provided high-quality food, clothing manure for millennia. As an outcome sustainable low-intensity agriculture, some rural areas have globally significant species richness. Traditional farming is still well preserved several regions the Carpathian Mountains. This a unique opportunity to wisdom our ancestors keep biodiversity descendants. We present sampling methodology survey traditionally managed ecosystems holistically, including abiotic, biological cultural phenomena, reflect thus multidimensionality traditional farming. Our main objective was reveal connection between particular management practices precisely measured plot plant diversity. motivation identify approaches that result both high utilization region, confirm their impact also using statistical tests. multitaxon vegetation at seven spatial scales combined with soil analyses, detailed land-use information derived from interviews land parcel owners, satellite pictures historical materials provide potentially valuable data scientific disciplines syntaxonomy, ecology, environmental anthropology ethnology. Examples based on ecological knowledge can serve as inspiration developing modern conservation strategies applicable regions. database Grassland Tradition registered Global Index Vegetation-Plot Databases (GIVD) identifier ID EU-00-032. To date it contains 31 study sites 7 countries (Austria, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Ukraine). Syntaxonomic reference : Mucina et al. (2016).
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Vegetation Classification and Survey
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2683-0671']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/vcs/2021/60739